SC418
9
cycle. The switcher will shut off if VDDA falls below 2.7V.
VDDP does not have ULVO protection.
Note that the VDDA UVLO will not stop MOSFET switching
until the VDDA voltage falls to 2.7V. During this time the
gate driver voltages will track the VDDA supply. Not all
MOSFETs will operate or switch effectively at drive levels
of 2.7V. For this reason, it is not recommended to rely on
VDDA UVLO to shutdown the switcher unless the MOSFETs
are capable of operating with 2.7V drive.
LDO Regulator
The LDO output is programmable from 0.75V to 5.25V
using external resistors. The feedback pin (FBL) for the
LDO is regulated to 750mV. The LDO enable pin (ENL)
provides independent control. The LDO voltage can be
used to provide the bias voltage for the switching regula-
tor. When a separate source is used as the bias supply, the
LDO can be programmed to provide a different voltage.
The external resistor connections are shown in Figure 0.
VLDO
To FBL pin
R
LDO2
R
LDO1
Figure 10  VLDO Resistor Divider
The LDO output voltage is set by the following equation.
2
LDO
1
LDO
R
R
1
mV
750
VLDO
A minimum capacitance of 糉 referenced to AGND is
normally required at the output of the LDO for stability. If
the LDO is providing bias power to the device, then a
minimum 0.糉 capacitor referenced to AGND is required,
along with a minimum 糉 capacitor referenced to PGND
to filter the gate drive pulses. Refer to the PCB Layout
Guidelines section.
ENL Pin and VIN UVLO
The ENL pin also acts as the V
IN
 under-voltage lockout for
the switcher. The V
IN
 UVLO voltage is programmable via a
resistor divider at the VIN, ENL and AGND pins. The V
IN
 
UVLO function has a typical threshold of 2.6V on the V
IN
rising edge. The falling edge threshold is 2.4V.
Timing is important when driving ENL with logic and not
implementing V
IN
 UVLO. The ENL pin must transition from
high to low within 2 switching cycles to avoid the PWM
output turning off. If ENL goes below the V
IN
 UVLO thresh-
old and stays above V, then the switcher will turn off but
the LDO will remain on.
Note that it is possible to operate the switcher with the
LDO disabled, but the ENL pin must be below the logic
low threshold (0.4V maximum), otherwise the V
IN
 UVLO
function will disable the switcher.
The table below summarizes the function of the ENL and
EN pins, with respect to the rising edge of ENL.
EN
ENL    LDO status Switcher status
low  low, < 0.4V    off
off
high  low, < 0.4V    off
on
low  high, < 2.6V    on
off
high  high, < 2.6V    on
off
low  high, > 2.6V    on
off
high  high, > 2.6V    on
on
Figure  shows the ENL voltage thresholds and their
effect on LDO and Switcher operation.
AGND
ENL low
threshold
(min 0.4V)
2.6V
2.4V
LDO on
LDO on
LDO off
VIN UVLO hysteresis
ENL voltage
Switcher on if EN = high
Switcher on if EN = high
Switcher off by VIN UVLO
Figure 11  ENL Thresholds
Applications Information (continued)
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